History
The Neapolitan Mastiff is an ancient dog dating to about 100 BC. This imposing breed originated in Italy as a guard, military and fighting dog. The ancestry may extend back to the Molossus breed of Roman times. In 1946, steps were taken by painter, Piero Scanziani to safeguard the breed’s future. He established a kennel for the breed and did much to promote its survival.
Temperament
No longer bred as a fighting dog, the Neapolitan Mastiff is gentle and kind to those he knows but weary of strangers and will ruthlessly guard his house and family. Calm and quiet, this serious breed is a heavy drooler and a hefty eater. The Neapolitan Mastiff, being an Alpha dog, requires a firm and confident trainer. This breed does well with children although due to its large size, supervision around small children is required.
Upkeep
The adult Neapolitan Mastiff needs daily moderate exercise, consisting of either a good walk or game. It does not enjoy hot weather. It can live outdoors in temperate or cool weather, but it does not do well in hot weather. It tends to drool. Coat care is minimal.
Group: Utility
Size: Extra large, Giant
Lifespan: 8 – 10 years
Exercise: Low
Grooming: Undemanding
Trainability: Medium
Watchdog Ability: Very high
Protection Ability: High
Area of Origin: Italy
Date of Origin: Ancient times
Other Names: Mastino Napoletano, Italian Mastiff
Original Function: Guardian, Fighting dog
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